1863: Dr. Esther Hill Hawks confronts many of her own racial preconceptions when she finds herself managing the camp hospital that receives over 500 wounded men of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment following their assault on Fort Wagner…
~ CIVIL WAR DIARY of Esther Hill Hawks ~
ABOVE: Dr. Hawks helps a wounded soldier to write a letter home to New England.
[Poster version appears in the HEROES show @ Newport Library Arts Center (June-July 2013)]
In previous entries from Dr. Hawks’ diaries, she refers to her freedmen students and patients in amusedly dismissive terms, describing them as “ignorant unformed children”. Following her experiences treating the wounded soldiers of the 54th Massachusetts, she begins to refer to her patients as “men” who have earned her recognition of their humanity through their willingness to sacrifice everything — freedom, health, even life — to fight (in the words of one dying soldier) “not for my country, for I never had any, but to gain one”. [RELATED COMICS TO BE POSTED…]
FURTHER READING:
54th MA Regiment
54th MA assault on Fort Wagner
Col. Robert Gould Shaw
The Robert Gould Shaw Memorial (designed by NH sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens)
18 July 1863
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